SCIENTIFIC NAME: COEAGRION MERCURIALE
VERNACULAR NAME: SOUTHERN DAMSELFLY

Fig 1
ADULT Wingspan - 20mm.The smallest of the blue damselflies with the main ID feature being the 'mercury' mark on abdominal segment 2. This mark can be variable with the horn-shapes sometimes detached. On females the shape on segment 2 is thistle-like. Males are a combination of blue and black whereas females are dull green. The pterostigma of both sexes is shorter than found in other Coenagrion species.
LARVA Small and found in submerged vegetation.
BEHAVIOUR Never moving far away from chosen area and so struggling to spread to other areas. The flight is low and appearing weak.
HABITAT Small streams and flushes usually near to heathland and with a rich base content. Water temperature needs to be fairly constant.
FLIGHT PERIOD May to August.
STATUS Localised in southern Britain.

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